Capital letters are special things. They mark the beginnings of sentences. They show proper nouns are distinct from other nouns. They help differentiate a title from a sentence and an acronym from a word. All sorts of magic! In contracts, they have an additional job: They show that a term is defined somewhere within that … Read more
In copyright law, several entities may own different rights in the same piece of material. One way this might happen is one someone builds upon the work of another and creates a derivative work. The original work’s author may still own the rights to the original work, but the newer author now has rights on … Read more
Most creative works are protected by copyright for a very long time, but not all and not forever. Those works not protected are said to be in the public domain. Once in the public domain, others can use the works without needing to obtain permission from (or pay royalties or license fees to) the owner … Read more
One provision often found at the end of a contract discusses jurisdiction, venue, and choice of law. It is one of those paragraphs that you probably skipped over and maybe even called boilerplate. But, guess what, it could matter a whole lot if the parties get involved in a lawsuit. First, let’s talk about jurisdiction. … Read more
Intellectual property rights all come with their very own symbols. They are signs to others about what type of rights are being claimed. I am sure you have seen them, but not everyone is sure which symbol belongs to which right. So let’s go back to grade school, do a matching game. Didn’t know there … Read more
When signing a commercial lease, it is very important to know what is included as part of the rent payment and what additional payments may be due. Often tenants go into a lease negotiation with a belief that as long as they are paying their base rent, everything is covered. However, that may not be … Read more
Everyone needs someone that you can ask dumb questions and get good answers. One of those people for me is Ryan Waite at Neckerman Insurance. Whenever I have (or a client has) an insurance question, I know that I can call over there and get a good, full, and not dumb answer in a timely … Read more
Intellectual property tends to be a land of first come-first serve. Patents are only awarded to inventions that are new and non-obvious, which means your invention isn’t the logical next step based on what is already out in the world. Trademark protection looks at what marks potential customers have come into contact with in connection … Read more
When setting up a company, whether it is an LLC, corporation, non-stock corporation, or any of the other options, we always need to include the identity of the company’s registered agent in the Articles of Incorporation and Annual Report and update that information if it ever changes. Each company (again no matter what kind or … Read more
Section 2(a) of the Trademark Act, 15 U.S.C. §1052(a), is an absolute bar to federal trademark registration of immoral or scandalous matter. The ban on scandalous and immoral trademark registrations is not new. It first came into federal law in the Trade-Mark Act of 1905 and reaffirmed as part of §2(a) of the Act of 1946. … Read more